Izitywino zoomatshini zinokusombulula iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zokutywina. Nazi ezimbalwa ezibonisa ukuguquguquka kwezitywino zoomatshini kwaye zibonisa isizathu sokuba zibalulekile kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso lanamhlanje.
1. IiBlenders zeRibhoni zoMpuphu owomileyo
Kukho iingxaki ezimbalwa ezichaphazela ukusetyenziswa komgubo owomileyo. Isizathu esiphambili kukuba ukuba usebenzisa isixhobo sokutywina esifuna i-lubricant emanzi, kunokubangela ukuba umgubo uvale kwindawo yokutywina. Oku kuxinana kunokuba yintlekele kwinkqubo yokutywina. Isisombululo kukukhupha umgubo nge-nitrogen okanye ngomoya ocinezelweyo. Ngale ndlela, umgubo awuyi kudlala, kwaye ukuxinana akufanele kube yingxaki.
Nokuba ugqiba ekubeni usebenzise i-nitrogen okanye umoya ocinezelweyo, qiniseka ukuba ukuhamba komoya kucocekile kwaye kuthembekile. Ukuba uxinzelelo luyancipha, oku kunokuvumela ukuba umgubo udibane ne-packing-shaft interface, nto leyo ephazamisa injongo yokuhamba komoya.
Inkqubela phambili entsha kwimveliso egutyungelwe kwiphephancwadi likaJanuwari 2019 lePumps & Systems idala izinto zegrafiti ezenziwe ngesiliconized kusetyenziswa i-chemical vapor reaction eguqula iindawo ezivezwe yi-electrographite zibe yi-silicone carbide. Iindawo ezenziwe ngesiliconized ziyakwazi ukumelana nokukrweleka ngakumbi kuneendawo ezenziwe ngesinyithi, kwaye le nkqubo ivumela ukwenza izinto zibe ziimo ezintsonkothileyo kuba i-chemical reaction ayitshintshi ubungakanani.
Iingcebiso zokufaka
Ukuze unciphise uthuli, sebenzisa ivalvu yokukhupha enesigqubuthelo esingangeni thuli ukuze uqinise isigqubuthelo segasket
Sebenzisa amaringi esibane kwi-packing gland kwaye ugcine uxinzelelo lomoya oluncinci ngexesha lenkqubo yokuxuba ukuze uthintele amasuntswana ukuba angangeni kwibhokisi yokuzalisa. Oku kuya kukhusela nomngxuma ekugugeni.
2. Iiringi Zokugcina Ezidadayo Zezitywino Ezijikelezayo Ezinoxinzelelo Oluphezulu
Iiringi zokuxhasa zihlala zisetyenziswa kunye nezitywino zokuqala okanye iiringi ze-O ukunceda iiringi ze-O zikwazi ukumelana nemiphumo yokukhupha. Iringi yokuxhasa ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokujikeleza ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu, okanye kwiimeko apho kukho izithuba ezibalulekileyo zokukhupha.
Ngenxa yoxinzelelo oluphezulu kwinkqubo, kukho umngcipheko wokuba ishaft ingalungelelani okanye uxinzelelo oluphezulu lubangele ukuba izinto zibe nokukhubazeka. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenzisa iringi yokuxhasa edadayo kwinkqubo yokujikeleza enoxinzelelo oluphezulu sisisombululo esihle kuba kulandela intshukumo yeshaft esecaleni, kwaye iindawo azibi nokukhubazeka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
Iingcebiso zokufaka
Enye yeengxaki eziphambili ezinxulumene nezitywino zoomatshini kwezi nkqubo zinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kukufikelela kwindawo encinci yokuvula umsantsa wokukhupha ukuze kuncitshiswe umonakalo wokukhupha. Okukhona umsantsa wokukhupha umkhulu, kokukhona umonakalo kwitywino unokuba mkhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Enye into efunekayo kukuphepha ukudibana kwesinyithi nesinyithi kwindawo ephumayo ebangelwa kukujika. Ukudibana okunjalo kunokubangela ukungqubana okwaneleyo nobushushu ukuze ekugqibeleni buthathaka isitywina somatshini kwaye kwenze ukuba singabi namandla okumelana nokuphumayo.
3. Izitywino eziXinezelelwe kabini kwiLatex
Ngokwembali, eyona nxalenye inengxaki yesitywini se-latex seal seal kukuba siyaqina xa siboniswa kubushushu okanye kungqubano. Xa isitywini se-latex siboniswa kubushushu, amanzi ayaphuma kwezinye iinxalenye, nto leyo ebangela ukuba some. Xa isitywini se-latex singena kumsantsa ophakathi kobuso besitywini se-mechanical, sibonakaliswa kukungqubana kunye nokucheba. Oku kukhokelela ekujiyeni, nto leyo eyingozi ekutywinweni.
Indlela elula yokulungisa le ngxaki kukusebenzisa isitywino somatshini esicinezelwe kabini kuba kukho ulwelo oluthintelayo ngaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ithuba lokuba i-latex isenokungena kwizitywino ngenxa yokuphazamiseka koxinzelelo. Indlela eqinisekileyo yokulungisa le ngxaki kukusebenzisa isitywino sekhatriji ezimbini esine-throttle ukulawula icala lokucoca.
Iingcebiso zokufaka
Qinisekisa ukuba ipompo yakho ilungelelaniswe kakuhle. Ukuphuma kweshafti, ukuphambuka ngexesha lokuqala nzima, okanye ukuxinana kwepayipi kunokubangela ukungalingani kwakho kwaye kuya kubangela uxinzelelo kwisitywini.
Soloko ufunda amaxwebhu ahamba nezitywino zakho zoomatshini ukuqinisekisa ukuba uzifakela ngokuchanekileyo okokuqala; kungenjalo, ukujiya kunokubakho ngokulula kwaye konakalise inkqubo yakho. Kulula kunokuba abanye abantu belindele ukwenza iimpazamo ezincinci ezinokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwesitywino kwaye zibangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Ukulawula ifilimu yolwelo edibana nobuso besitywini kwandisa ubomi besitywini soomatshini, kwaye izitywini ezixinzelelweyo kabini zinika olo lawulo.
Soloko ufaka isitywino sakho esicinezelwe kabini ngenkqubo yokulawula okusingqongileyo okanye yokuxhasa ukuze ufake umqobo wolwelo phakathi kwezitywino ezibini. Ulwelo ludla ngokuvela etankini ukuze luthambise izitywino ngesicwangciso semibhobho. Sebenzisa imitha yokulinganisa umgangatho kunye noxinzelelo etankini ukuze usebenze ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye uthintele ngokufanelekileyo.
4. Izitywino ze-E-Axle ezikhethekileyo zezithuthi zombane
I-e-axle kwisithuthi sombane yenza imisebenzi edibeneyo yenjini kunye ne-transmission. Omnye wemingeni ekuvaleni le nkqubo kukuba ii-transmission zezithuthi zombane zikhawuleza ngokuphindwe kasibhozo kunezo zikwizithuthi ezisebenzisa igesi, kwaye isantya sinokunyuka ngakumbi njengoko izithuthi zombane ziphucuka ngakumbi.
Izitywino zemveli ezisetyenziselwa ii-e-axles zinemida yokujikeleza emalunga ne-100 yeemitha ngomzuzwana. Loo mfanekiso uthetha ukuba izithuthi zombane zinokuhamba umgama omfutshane kuphela ngentlawulo enye. Nangona kunjalo, isitywino esitsha esenziwe nge-polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) siphumelele uvavanyo lomjikelo womthwalo okhawulezileyo weeyure ezingama-500 olulingisa iimeko zokuqhuba zehlabathi lokwenyani kwaye safumana isantya sokujikeleza seemitha ezili-130 ngomzuzwana. Izitywino nazo zafakwa kwiiyure ezingama-5,000 zovavanyo lokunyamezela.
Ukuhlolwa ngokusondeleyo kwezitywini emva kovavanyo kubonise ukuba akukho kuvuza okanye ukuguguleka kwishafti okanye kwimilebe yokutywina. Ngaphezu koko, ukuguguleka kumphezulu obalekayo bekungabonakali kangako.
Iingcebiso zokufaka
Izitywini ezikhankanyiweyo apha zisesekwinqanaba lovavanyo kwaye azikakulungeli ukusasazwa ngokubanzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukudibana ngokuthe ngqo kwenjini kunye nebhokisi yegiya kunika imingeni enxulumene nezitywini zoomatshini kuzo zonke izithuthi zombane.
Ngokukodwa, injini kufuneka ihlale yomile ngelixa ibhokisi yegiya ihlala itshisiwe. Ezo meko zenza kube yimfuneko ukufumana isitywino esithembekileyo. Ukongeza, abafaki kufuneka bajolise ekukhetheni isitywino esivumela i-e-axle ukuba ihambe ngokujikeleza okungaphezulu kwe-130 ngomzuzu - okuthandwa kakhulu kushishino lwangoku - ngelixa kunciphisa ukungqubana.
Izitywino Zoomatshini: Zibalulekile Ekusebenzeni Okuqhubekayo
Isishwankathelo apha sibonisa ukuba ukukhetha isitywina soomatshini esifanelekileyo kule njongo kunefuthe ngqo kwiziphumo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuqhelana neendlela ezilungileyo zokufakela kunceda abantu baphephe imigibe.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-30-2022