Ngaba wakha wazibuza ngomahluko phakathi kwekhabhoni kunyei-silicon carbide mechanical seals? Kule posi yebhlog, siza kuntywila kwiipropati ezizodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemathiriyeli nganye. Ekugqibeleni, uya kuba nokuqonda okucacileyo malunga nexesha lokukhetha i-carbon okanye i-silicon carbide kwiimfuno zakho zokutywinwa, ukuxhobisa ukuba wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi kwiiprojekthi zakho.
Iipropati zoBuso beCarbon Seal
Ikhabhoni yinto eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayoubuso bomatshini bokutywinangenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa. Ibonelela ngeempawu ezibalaseleyo zokuthambisa, ezinceda ukunciphisa ukungqubana kunye nokunxiba phakathi kobuso betywina ngexesha lokusebenza. Ikhabhoni ikwabonisa i-thermal conductivity elungileyo, eyivumela ukuba ikhuphe ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ithintele ukwakhiwa kobushushu obugqithisileyo kwindawo yokutywinwa.
Enye inzuzo yobuso be-carbon seal kukukwazi ukuhambelana nokungafezeki okuncinci okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwindawo yokukhwelana. Oku kuguquguquka kuqinisekisa ukutywinwa okuqinileyo kwaye kunciphisa ukuvuza. Ikhabhoni iphinda ixhathise kuluhlu olubanzi lweekhemikhali, iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo.
Iipropati zeSilicon Carbide Seal Faces
I-Silicon carbide (SiC) lolunye ukhetho oludumileyo lokutywinwa kobuso ngoomatshini ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okungaqhelekanga kunye nokumelana nokunxiba. Ubuso beSiC seal bunokumelana neemeko zokusebenza ezinzima, kubandakanya uxinzelelo oluphezulu, amaqondo obushushu, kunye nemithombo yeendaba ezirhabaxa. Izinto eziphathekayo eziphezulu ze-thermal conductivity zinceda ukutshabalalisa ubushushu, ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwe-thermal kunye nokugcina ingqibelelo yetywina.
Ubuso be-SiC seal bukwabonelela ngokugqwesileyo kokuxhathisa imichiza, kubenza bafanelekele ukusetyenziswa kwindawo ezonakalisayo. Ukugqitywa komphezulu ogudileyo we-SiC kunciphisa ukungqubana kunye nokunxiba, ukwandisa ubomi botywino lomatshini. Ukongeza, imodyuli ephezulu ye-SiC yokuqina ibonelela uzinzo lwe-dimensional, iqinisekisa ukuba ubuso betywina buhlala buthe tyaba kwaye buhambelana ngexesha lokusebenza.
Umahluko phakathi kweCarbon kunye neSilicon Carbide
Ukubunjwa kunye neSakhiwo
Iitywina zeCarbon mechanical zenziwe ngegraphite, uhlobo lwekhabhoni eyaziwa ngokuba yi-self-lubricating properties kunye nokumelana nobushushu kunye nokuhlaselwa kweekhemikhali. Igraphite idla ngokufakwa intlaka okanye isinyithi ukukhulisa iimpawu zayo zomatshini.
I-Silicon carbide (i-SiC) yimathiriyeli ye-ceramic eqinile, engagugiyo eyenziwe ngesilicon kunye nekhabhoni. Inokwakheka kwekristale enegalelo kubulukhuni bayo obugqwesileyo, ukuhanjiswa kwe-thermal, kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali.
Ukuqina kunye noKuthwala ukuNxibelela
I-silicon carbide inzima kakhulu kunekhabhoni, kunye nobunzima be-Mohs be-9-9.5 xa kuthelekiswa ne-1-2 yegraphite. Obu bunzima buphezulu benza i-SiC ixhathise kakhulu ukunxitywa kwe-abrasive, nakwizicelo ezifunwayo ezinemithombo yeendaba ezirhabaxa.
Izitywina zeCarbon, ngelixa zithambile, zisabonelela ngokumelana nokunxiba kakuhle kwiindawo ezingezizo. Ubume bokuzithambisa begraphite bunceda ekunciphiseni ukukhuhlana kunye nokuguga phakathi kobuso betywina.
Ukumelana nobushushu
Zombini i-carbon kunye ne-silicon carbide zineempawu ezibalaseleyo zobushushu obuphezulu. Iitywina zeCarbon zinokusebenza kumaqondo obushushu ukuya kuma-350°C (662°F), ngelixa i-silicon carbide seals inokumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu, adla ngokugqitha kuma-500°C (932°F).
I-thermal conductivity ye-silicon carbide iphezulu kunekhabhoni, ivumela izitywina ze-SiC ukuba zichithe ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zigcine ubushushu obuphantsi bokusebenza kwindawo yokutywina.
Ukumelana nemichiza
I-Silicon carbide i-inert yekhemikhali kwaye iyamelana nokuhlaselwa kwii-asidi ezininzi, iziseko, kunye nezinyibilikisi. Lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokutywina imidiya eyingozi kakhulu okanye enobundlobongela.
Ikhabhoni ikwabonelela ngokumelana neekhemikhali ezilungileyo, ngakumbi kwiikhompawundi ze-organic kunye ne-non-oxidizing acids kunye neziseko. Nangona kunjalo, isenokungalungeli kakhulu kwindawo ene-oxidizing okanye usetyenziso olunemidiya ephezulu ye-pH.
Iindleko kunye nokuFumana
Iitywina zoomatshini beCarbon zihlala zixabisa ngaphantsi kunezitywina zesilicon carbide ngenxa yexabiso eliphantsi lemathiriyeli ekrwada kunye neenkqubo ezilula zokwenza. Iitywina zeCarbon zifumaneka ngokubanzi kwaye zinokuveliswa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nokucwangciswa.
Izitywina zeSilicon carbide zikhethekileyo kwaye zihlala zifika kwinqanaba eliphezulu lexabiso. Ukuveliswa kwamacandelo e-SiC akumgangatho ophezulu kufuna iindlela eziphambili zokuvelisa kunye nolawulo olungqongqo lwekhwalithi, igalelo kwindleko eyongeziweyo.
Ukusetyenziswa nini iCarbon Seal
Ubuso bekhabhoni yokutywinwa bulungele usetyenziso olubandakanya uxinzelelo oluphantsi ukuya koluphakathi kunye namaqondo obushushu. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwiimpompo zamanzi, ii-mixers, kunye ne-agitators apho i-media yokutywinwa ingabonakali kakhulu okanye i-corrosion. Izitywina zeCarbon nazo zifanelekile ukutywina ulwelo oluneempawu ezimbi zokuthambisa, njengoko izinto zekhabhoni ngokwazo zibonelela ngokuthambisa.
Kwizicelo ezinemijikelezo yokuyeka rhoqo okanye apho i-shaft ifumana intshukumo ye-axial, ubuso be-carbon seal bungakwazi ukukhawulelana nezi meko ngenxa yeempawu zabo zokuzithambisa kunye nokukwazi ukuhambelana nezitenxo ezincinci kwindawo yokukhwelana.
Usebenzisa nini iSilicon Carbide Seal
Ubuso beSilicon carbide seal bukhethwa kwizicelo ezibandakanya uxinzelelo oluphezulu, amaqondo obushushu, kunye nemithombo yeendaba ebolileyo okanye eyonakalisayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zemizi-mveliso ezibango, ezifana nokuveliswa kweoli negesi, ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali, kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla.
Izitywina ze-SiC nazo zifanelekile ukutywinwa kwe-high-purity fluids, njengoko zingangcolisi i-media etywiniweyo. Kwizicelo apho imidiya yokutywina ineempawu zokuthambisa ezisezantsi, i-SiC's coefficient ephantsi yokukhuhlana kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo.
Xa itywina lomatshini liphantsi kokutshintsha kobushushu rhoqo okanye ukothuka kwe-thermal, i-SiC's high conductivity ye-thermal conductivity kunye nokuzinza kwe-dimensional kunceda ukugcina ukusebenza kwetywina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide. Ukongeza, izitywina zeSiC zifanelekile kwizicelo ezifuna ubomi obude benkonzo kunye nokugcinwa okuncinci ngenxa yokuqina kwazo okukhethekileyo kunye nokumelana nokunxiba.
Ii-FAQs
Yeyiphi imathiriyeli yokutywina esetyenziswa kakhulu?
Ikhabhoni isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimpawu zomatshini ngenxa yeendleko zayo eziphantsi kunye nokusebenza okwaneleyo kwizicelo ezininzi.
Ngaba i-carbon kunye ne-silicon carbide seal ingasetyenziswa ngokutshintshanayo?
Kwezinye iimeko, ewe, kodwa kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo, ezifana nobushushu, uxinzelelo, kunye nokuhambelana kwamanzi.
Ukuququmbela
Xa ukhetha phakathi kwekhabhoni kunye ne-silicon carbide mechanical seals, qwalasela iimfuno ezithile zesicelo. I-Silicon carbide inikezela ngobulukhuni obuphezulu kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali, ngelixa i-carbon ibonelela ngobuchule obungcono bokusebenza okomileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-15-2024